Experts Advocate for National Assistive Technology Policy in India

Experts across India are advocating for the immediate formulation of a National Assistive Technology (AT) Policy to address the significant challenges faced by persons with disabilities. This policy aims to improve their quality of life by ensuring access to essential assistive devices and services.Currently, individuals with disabilities often struggle to access appropriate assistive technologies due to high costs, lack of awareness, insufficient infrastructure, and fragmented regulatory frameworks. A comprehensive national policy would streamline the production, procurement, distribution, and maintenance of AT, making it affordable and readily available. It would also foster innovation and capacity building within the sector, promoting greater independence and inclusion for millions.Exam Insights & GK Analysis: This demand for a National Assistive Technology Policy is highly relevant for competitive exams, particularly in sections on social justice, government policies, and human rights. Candidates should be aware of the 'Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016', which superseded the Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995. The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment is the nodal ministry responsible for the welfare and empowerment of persons with disabilities in India. Understanding the various schemes and initiatives under this ministry, such as the ADIP scheme (Assistance to Disabled Persons for Purchase/Fitting of Aids and Appliances), is also important. Globally, the World Health Organization (WHO) plays a significant role in promoting access to assistive technologies.